05/29/2026
I was saddened today to learn from my friends in Bergama Turkey of the passing of Ismael Araç, the last of Turkey’s Karatabak (black/bark tanners) and for many years, the last parchment maker in Turkey. If my math is correct, he was 95.
I was fortunate enough to meet him when I was invited to Turkey in 2013. Turkey was hosting a UNESCO World Heritage Conference, highlighting the contribution of parchment, which was first mass produced in Bergama thousands of years ago, to human civilization. Of course Master Ismael had a starring role.
Here is a picture of Kenji Yagi, a parchment scholar from Japan who helped put the conference together, along with Ismael’s apprentices Demet (L) and Nesrin (R), giving a demonstration at Ismael’s workshop during the conference. I am grateful to call them friends.
I was also fortunate to be invited back to Bergama last year for non-governmental parchment related project and was almost accidentally put back in touch with my friend Nesrin, who happened to be in Bergama for a visit. Not only was it wonderful to catch up with her, but she also helped arrange another visit with Ismael, who I was amazed to find out, was still alive. We sat in one of the covered markets in Bergama and had tea while Nesrin kindly translated conversation between Master Ismael and I so we could talk shop. It was a memorable visit and I was grateful to see him again, still sharp and up and around. During this recent visit, I also met at least 3 other former apprentices of Ismael’s, who now operate their own parchment making shops. He single handedly revived the craft in Turkey.
Given that parchment making is a skilled craft, I also wanted to make sure to record our “tools” for posterity.
Thank you Ismael. Rest in peace.