06/03/2019
It's the time of year when I start frequent conversations about overheating in K9's and what to watch for and how to prevent this all too common problem.There are some excellent articles online on the topic, many written by Veterinary Dr's and schools. This post is not the definitive guideline but my goal is to prevent one unfortunate incident and raise awareness based on my experience. Firstly it's important to understand and remember that dogs do not lose heat the same way humans do, we can sweat and the skin we have allows for heat to be dispersed pretty efficiently. Canines have two ways for heat to be lost - through the paw pads and the mouth through panting. Recognize that heavy and excessive panting are important indicators that your K9 is trying to shed heat and may need your help. When the heat can no longer be shed as fast as it's being generated, the heat in a K9's body builds alarmingly quickly and consequences are serious.
My tips for hot weather work with K9's are straight forward, access to clean drinking water, a good soak by a swim or hose, a shaded, well ventilated area, exercise in the cooler parts of the day such as morning or later at night. Things to avoid: lack of access to water, heavy exercise in the heat of the day, direct constant sun exposure, long periods of walking on asphalt or concrete, being stationary in a vehicle. If you feel your canine is overheated, the first thing to do is cool him down. You need to be cool and methodical in your approach. Cool the canine down, soak the dog in water, get him into some shade, make sure there is air flow, preferably a climate controlled environment, and allow access to water in a controlled manner.
Signs of serious overheating and heat stroke to watch for in your canine can be:
Heavy panting Elevated body temperature
Excessive thirst Weakness, collapse
Glazed eyes Increased pulse and heartbeat
Vomiting, bloody diarrhea Seizures
Bright or dark red tongue, gums Excessive drooling
Staggering Unconsciousness
So please be aware and watchful.
If you think your dog is overheated and don't know what to do, CALL your vet immediately.
